ART
263 / MAN 263 Royal Patronage
Part IV
Royal Patronage in Europe During the Middle Ages
During the Middle Ages in Europe, the Church and Royalty dominated. There was no separation of church and state, so many pieces patronized by royalty were religious in nature.

For
example, the barbarian King of the Goths, Theodoric commissioned the building
of the church of S. Apollinare Nuovo in Ravenna, Italy, and the Byzantine
emperor Justinian commissioned the building of the church known as Hagia
Sophia in Constantinople (Istanbul) in the sixth century (see the exterior
photo to the left and teh interior photo to the right).
Charlemagne
patronized the building of monasteries, and of his palace chapel in Aachen,
Germany. King Louis IX of France commissioned the building of his own palace
chapel in Paris, Ste.-Chapelle, to house relics that he brought back from
the sixth crusade (note this beautiful interior photo of Ste.-Chapelle).
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